Change log

Additions and substantive updates, newest first. Each entry also has its own change log; the full revision history is available on every page (“Old revisions”).

• New page Disclaimer, including a note on selection and completeness; every entry now refers to it next to its “As of” date.
• New subject area Private actors, liability and insurance with six new entries: EU Product Liability Directive (2024), EU Cyber Resilience Act (2024), Merck v. Ace American, NotPetya and the war exclusion (2023), Lloyd's requirements on State-backed cyber-attack exclusions (2022), UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (2011) and Hague Rules on Business and Human Rights Arbitration (2019).
• The Roundtable is now a forum for discussing current developments rather than a reading circle.
• New entries: UN resolutions on AI in the military domain, Pall Mall Process Code of Practice for States (2025), REAIM documents on responsible AI in the military domain (2023–2026), EU sanctions regime on Russia's destabilising activities (2024) and, in the new section Statements, Encyclical Magnifica humanitas (2026).
• Updates: accession of Seychelles to the Budapest Convention (83 Parties); designations of 31 August 2026 and the X litigation under the Digital Services Act; September 2026 reports under the EU Code of Conduct on Disinformation; Human Rights Council resolution 62/9 in UN resolutions on countering disinformation; General Assembly resolution 80/23 in Gap: protection of nuclear command, control and communications; bill on active cyber defence in Germany; Security Council briefing on AI in Global Digital Compact; digital emblem project in Additional Protocol I; further cross-references.

• All entries reviewed and finalised; open points verified against official sources or rephrased; short titles introduced.
• New entries: ICJ Advisory Opinion on Nuclear Weapons (1996), UN resolutions on countering disinformation, African Union Common Position on international law in cyberspace (2024), SCO Agreement on International Information Security (2009), National positions on international law in cyberspace, Paris Call for Trust and Security in Cyberspace (2018), EU Code of Conduct on Disinformation.
• New pages: nine subject-area introductions, timeline, glossary, about the project, how to cite, corrections and contributions.
• Updates recorded in entries include: new signatures and ratifications of the UN Convention against Cybercrime; a new party to the Budapest Convention; notices of withdrawal from the Rome Statute (June 2026); new listings under the EU cyber sanctions regime (July 2026); Commission guidelines on Article 50 of the EU Artificial Intelligence Act (July 2026); infringement referrals concerning the NIS2 Directive (July 2026).

• Site restructured as a curated map; 24 entries created; map organised by subject area and by source.