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timeline [2026/10/01 11:23] – Monthly update 2026-10 lfpotimeline [2026/10/01 14:01] (current) – New subject area: private actors, liability and insurance lfpo
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   * 11 June 2010 – Kampala Review Conference adopts the aggression amendments (Art. 8 bis) – [[law:icl:rome_statute|Rome Statute: crime of aggression]]   * 11 June 2010 – Kampala Review Conference adopts the aggression amendments (Art. 8 bis) – [[law:icl:rome_statute|Rome Statute: crime of aggression]]
   * 2011 – Human Rights Committee adopts General Comment No. 34 on Art. 19 ICCPR – [[law:hr:iccpr|International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)]]   * 2011 – Human Rights Committee adopts General Comment No. 34 on Art. 19 ICCPR – [[law:hr:iccpr|International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)]]
 +  * 16 June 2011 – Human Rights Council endorses the UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (resolution 17/4) – [[law:un:guiding_principles_business|UN Guiding Principles on Business and Human Rights (2011)]]
   * 2012 – Rabat Plan of Action on incitement to hatred – [[law:hr:iccpr|International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)]]   * 2012 – Rabat Plan of Action on incitement to hatred – [[law:hr:iccpr|International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (1966)]]
   * 2013 – GGE report A/68/98 affirms the applicability of international law to State use of ICTs – [[law:un:ict_norms|UN framework of responsible State behaviour in cyberspace]]   * 2013 – GGE report A/68/98 affirms the applicability of international law to State use of ICTs – [[law:un:ict_norms|UN framework of responsible State behaviour in cyberspace]]
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   * 2017 – Tallinn Manual 2.0 published – [[law:soft:tallinn_manual|Tallinn Manual 2.0 (2017)]]   * 2017 – Tallinn Manual 2.0 published – [[law:soft:tallinn_manual|Tallinn Manual 2.0 (2017)]]
   * June 2017 – EU Cyber Diplomacy Toolbox established – [[law:eu:cyber_sanctions|EU cyber sanctions regime (2019)]]   * June 2017 – EU Cyber Diplomacy Toolbox established – [[law:eu:cyber_sanctions|EU cyber sanctions regime (2019)]]
 +  * June 2017 – NotPetya malware causes worldwide damage to companies – [[law:courts:merck_notpetya|Merck v. Ace American, NotPetya and the war exclusion (2023)]]
   * 17 July 2018 – ICC jurisdiction over the crime of aggression activated – [[law:icl:rome_statute|Rome Statute: crime of aggression]]   * 17 July 2018 – ICC jurisdiction over the crime of aggression activated – [[law:icl:rome_statute|Rome Statute: crime of aggression]]
   * September 2018 – Report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Myanmar (A/HRC/39/64) – [[law:icl:genocide_convention|Genocide Convention (1948)]]   * September 2018 – Report of the Independent International Fact-Finding Mission on Myanmar (A/HRC/39/64) – [[law:icl:genocide_convention|Genocide Convention (1948)]]
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   * 17 May 2019 – EU cyber sanctions framework adopted (Decision (CFSP) 2019/797, Regulation (EU) 2019/796) – [[law:eu:cyber_sanctions|EU cyber sanctions regime (2019)]]   * 17 May 2019 – EU cyber sanctions framework adopted (Decision (CFSP) 2019/797, Regulation (EU) 2019/796) – [[law:eu:cyber_sanctions|EU cyber sanctions regime (2019)]]
   * November 2019 – ICRC position paper on IHL and cyber operations during armed conflicts – [[law:ihl:ap1|Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (1977)]]   * November 2019 – ICRC position paper on IHL and cyber operations during armed conflicts – [[law:ihl:ap1|Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (1977)]]
 +  * 12 December 2019 – Hague Rules on Business and Human Rights Arbitration launched at the Peace Palace – [[law:soft:hague_rules_bhr|Hague Rules on Business and Human Rights Arbitration (2019)]]
  
 ===== 2020s ===== ===== 2020s =====
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   * 12 May 2022 – Second Additional Protocol to the Budapest Convention opened for signature – [[law:coe:budapest|Budapest Convention on Cybercrime (2001)]]   * 12 May 2022 – Second Additional Protocol to the Budapest Convention opened for signature – [[law:coe:budapest|Budapest Convention on Cybercrime (2001)]]
   * 16 June 2022 – Strengthened EU Code of Practice on Disinformation presented – [[law:eu:disinformation_code|EU Code of Conduct on Disinformation]]   * 16 June 2022 – Strengthened EU Code of Practice on Disinformation presented – [[law:eu:disinformation_code|EU Code of Conduct on Disinformation]]
 +  * 17 August 2022 – Lloyd's Market Bulletin Y5381 on State-backed cyber-attack exclusions – [[law:soft:lloyds_cyber_exclusions|Lloyd's requirements on State-backed cyber-attack exclusions (2022)]]
   * August 2022 – Report of the Secretary-General on countering disinformation (A/77/287) – [[law:un:disinformation_resolutions|UN resolutions on countering disinformation]]   * August 2022 – Report of the Secretary-General on countering disinformation (A/77/287) – [[law:un:disinformation_resolutions|UN resolutions on countering disinformation]]
   * 19 October 2022 – Digital Services Act adopted – [[law:eu:dsa|EU Digital Services Act (2022)]]   * 19 October 2022 – Digital Services Act adopted – [[law:eu:dsa|EU Digital Services Act (2022)]]
   * 14 December 2022 – NIS2 and CER Directives adopted – [[law:eu:nis2_cer|EU NIS2 and CER Directives (2022)]]   * 14 December 2022 – NIS2 and CER Directives adopted – [[law:eu:nis2_cer|EU NIS2 and CER Directives (2022)]]
   * 16 February 2023 – REAIM 2023 Call to Action adopted in The Hague – [[law:soft:reaim|REAIM documents on responsible AI in the military domain (2023–2026)]]   * 16 February 2023 – REAIM 2023 Call to Action adopted in The Hague – [[law:soft:reaim|REAIM documents on responsible AI in the military domain (2023–2026)]]
 +  * 1 May 2023 – New Jersey Appellate Division rules that the war exclusion does not apply to NotPetya losses – [[law:courts:merck_notpetya|Merck v. Ace American, NotPetya and the war exclusion (2023)]]
   * 5 October 2023 – Joint call by the UN Secretary-General and the ICRC President for a treaty on autonomous weapons by 2026 – [[gaps:laws_treaty|Gap: treaty on autonomous weapons systems]]   * 5 October 2023 – Joint call by the UN Secretary-General and the ICRC President for a treaty on autonomous weapons by 2026 – [[gaps:laws_treaty|Gap: treaty on autonomous weapons systems]]
   * 22 December 2023 – General Assembly resolution 78/241 on lethal autonomous weapons systems – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]   * 22 December 2023 – General Assembly resolution 78/241 on lethal autonomous weapons systems – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]
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   * 22 September 2024 – Global Digital Compact adopted with the Pact for the Future – [[law:un:global_digital_compact|Global Digital Compact (2024)]]   * 22 September 2024 – Global Digital Compact adopted with the Pact for the Future – [[law:un:global_digital_compact|Global Digital Compact (2024)]]
   * 8 October 2024 – EU establishes the sanctions regime on Russia's destabilising activities – [[law:eu:russia_destabilisation_sanctions|EU sanctions regime on Russia's destabilising activities (2024)]]   * 8 October 2024 – EU establishes the sanctions regime on Russia's destabilising activities – [[law:eu:russia_destabilisation_sanctions|EU sanctions regime on Russia's destabilising activities (2024)]]
 +  * 23 October 2024 – EU Product Liability Directive and Cyber Resilience Act adopted – [[law:eu:product_liability|EU Product Liability Directive (2024)]] · [[law:eu:cyber_resilience_act|EU Cyber Resilience Act (2024)]]
   * 31 October 2024 – 34th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent adopts resolution on ICT activities during armed conflict – [[law:ihl:ap1|Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (1977)]]   * 31 October 2024 – 34th International Conference of the Red Cross and Red Crescent adopts resolution on ICT activities during armed conflict – [[law:ihl:ap1|Additional Protocol I to the Geneva Conventions (1977)]]
   * 2 December 2024 – General Assembly resolution 79/62 on lethal autonomous weapons systems – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]   * 2 December 2024 – General Assembly resolution 79/62 on lethal autonomous weapons systems – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]
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   * 25 August 2026 – Renewed call by the UN Secretary-General and the ICRC President for rules on autonomous weapons – [[gaps:laws_treaty|Gap: treaty on autonomous weapons systems]]   * 25 August 2026 – Renewed call by the UN Secretary-General and the ICRC President for rules on autonomous weapons – [[gaps:laws_treaty|Gap: treaty on autonomous weapons systems]]
   * 5 September 2026 – CCW Group of Governmental Experts on lethal autonomous weapons systems concludes its final session under the 2024–2026 mandate – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]   * 5 September 2026 – CCW Group of Governmental Experts on lethal autonomous weapons systems concludes its final session under the 2024–2026 mandate – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]
 +  * 11 September 2026 – Reporting obligations under the Cyber Resilience Act apply; ENISA single reporting platform launched – [[law:eu:cyber_resilience_act|EU Cyber Resilience Act (2024)]]
   * 17 September 2026 – Seychelles accedes to the Budapest Convention as its 83rd Party – [[law:coe:budapest|Budapest Convention on Cybercrime (2001)]]   * 17 September 2026 – Seychelles accedes to the Budapest Convention as its 83rd Party – [[law:coe:budapest|Budapest Convention on Cybercrime (2001)]]
   * 16–20 November 2026 (scheduled) – Seventh CCW Review Conference, Geneva – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]   * 16–20 November 2026 (scheduled) – Seventh CCW Review Conference, Geneva – [[law:un:laws|UN and CCW processes on autonomous weapons]]
 +  * 9 December 2026 (scheduled) – EU Product Liability Directive applies – [[law:eu:product_liability|EU Product Liability Directive (2024)]]
  
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