LawyersForPeace.Online

disclaimer - Link to privacy notice

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:34:02+00:00

Disclaimer As of 1 October 2026. Information only The information on this site is provided for general information only. It does not constitute legal advice and is not a substitute for advice on a specific situation. State of knowledge Each entry reflects the state of knowledge on the date indicated at its top (

publisher - Link to privacy notice

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:34:01+00:00

Publisher and contact As of 30 September 2026. LawyersForPeace.Online is edited by Wilko Bauer, M.A., Rechtsanwalt (attorney-at-law, Germany), Fachanwalt für Informationstechnologierecht (certified specialist in information technology law), mediator.

start - Link to privacy notice

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:34:01+00:00

LawyersForPeace.Online A curated map of the law of peace in the cyber and information sphere – and a discussion forum of lawyers around it. As of 1 October 2026. This site collects and briefly describes legal texts of global relevance that bear on peace and conflict in the cyber and information sphere: treaties, UN instruments, regional legislation, court decisions, national examples, non-binding instruments, private-law and market instruments and – where no binding rule exists – the regulato…

sidebar - Link to privacy notice

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:34:01+00:00

* Home * The map * Timeline * Glossary * Change log * Roundtable Subject areas * Use of force & cyber operations * Armed conflict (IHL) * Cybersecurity & cybercrime * Propaganda & disinformation * Data & surveillance * AI & autonomous weapons * International criminal law * UN processes * Private actors & liability * Regulatory gaps About * About the project * Editorial policy * How to cite * Contribute * Disclaimer * Privacy notice * Legal notice

privacy - Privacy notice

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:34:00+00:00

Privacy notice As of 1 October 2026. This notice explains how personal data are processed when you use this website, in accordance with Articles 13 and 14 of the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Controller Wilko Bauer, Rechtsanwalt Bölkendorfer Str. 36, 16278 Angermünde, Germany

changes - Change log

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:11:00+00:00

Change log Additions and substantive updates, newest first. Each entry also has its own change log; the full revision history is available on every page (“Old revisions”). 2026-10-01 * New page Disclaimer, including a note on selection and completeness; every entry now refers to it next to its

gaps - Note on the basis of gap entries

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:11:00+00:00

Regulatory gaps As of 30 September 2026. Overview This subject area records areas in which no instrument specifically addresses a question relevant to peace in the cyber and information sphere. A gap entry does not mean that no law applies: general rules such as the UN Charter, international humanitarian law and human rights law apply according to their terms. It means that no treaty, political commitment or other instrument deals with the matter as such. The finding reflects the research of …

lloyds_cyber_exclusions - Disclaimer reference added

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:09:19+00:00

Lloyd's requirements on State-backed cyber-attack exclusions (2022) As of 1 October 2026. Information only, not legal advice – see the disclaimer. Full title Lloyd's Market Bulletin Y5381 “State backed cyber-attack exclusions”, 17 August 2022, with the model clauses LMA5564–LMA5567 of the Lloyd's Market Association (November 2021)

merck_notpetya - Disclaimer reference added

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:09:19+00:00

Merck v. Ace American, NotPetya and the war exclusion (2023) As of 1 October 2026. Information only, not legal advice – see the disclaimer. Full title Merck & Co., Inc. v. Ace American Insurance Company et al., Superior Court of New Jersey, Appellate Division, Nos. A-1879-21 and A-1882-21, decision of 1 May 2023

editorial_policy - Disclaimer reference added

lfpo (sitemanager@undisclosed.example.com) — 2026-10-01T14:09:19+00:00

Editorial policy As of 1 October 2026. Scope Entries cover legal texts that bear on peace and conflict in the cyber and information sphere, including artificial intelligence insofar as it concerns war and peace. General information technology law without such a connection is outside the scope.

friendly_relations - Disclaimer reference added